⚡ Summary: The Jim Crow Law
Were present trends to continue, Alexander writes, the United Summary: The Jim Crow Law would imprison one third of its African Summary: The Jim Crow Law population. Download Summary: The Jim Crow Law PDF Printable version. The Second Amendment. Empire of Rubber. In the capital city of Summary: The Jim Crow Law, D. Fourteenth Amendment, Explain The Relationship Between A Childs Primary Caregiver. Previous Intro. The New Jim Crow Summary.
Jim Crow and America's Racism Explained
They took pro bono cases few others were willing to pursue — the outcome of which had far-reaching effects. Some of their early lawsuits resulted in the desegregation of recreational facilities, the reapportionment of the Alabama Legislature, the integration of the Alabama state trooper force and reforms in the state prison system. The lawyers formally incorporated the SPLC in , and civil rights activist Julian Bond was named the first president. Dees and Levin began seeking nationwide support for their work. People from across the country responded with generosity, establishing a sound financial base for the new organization.
It dismantled vestiges of Jim Crow, reformed juvenile justice practices, shattered barriers to equality for women, children, the LGBT community and the disabled, protected low-wage immigrant workers from exploitation, and more. In the s, the SPLC began monitoring white supremacist activity amid a resurgence of the Klan and today its Intelligence Project is internationally known for tracking and exposing a wide variety of hate and extremist organizations throughout the United States. In the early s, the SPLC launched its pioneering Teaching Tolerance program now Learning for Justice to provide educators with free, anti-bias classroom resources such as classroom documentaries and lesson plans.
The 15th Amendment, which sought to protect the voting rights of African American men after the Civil War, was adopted into the U. Constitution in Despite the amendment, by the late s discriminatory practices were used to prevent Black citizens from exercising their The 13th Amendment to the U. Constitution, ratified in in the aftermath of the Civil War, abolished slavery in the United States.
The Second Amendment, often referred to as the right to bear arms, is one of 10 amendments that form the Bill of Rights, ratified in by the U. Differing interpretations of the amendment have fueled a long-running debate over gun control legislation and the The First Amendment to the U. Constitution protects the freedom of speech, religion and the press. It also protects the right to peaceful protest and to petition the government. The amendment was adopted in along with nine other amendments that make up the Bill of Even before the U. Constitution was created, its framers understood that it would have to be amended to confront future challenges and adapt and grow alongside the new nation.
In creating the amendment process for what would become the permanent U. Constitution, the framers The 19th Amendment to the U. Originally adopted after the Civil War to protect the rights of formerly enslaved people, the 14th Amendment has exponentially expanded the protection of civil rights for all Americans over the past years. The 25th Amendment to the U. Passed by Congress on July 6, , the 25th Amendment was ratified by the states Plessy v. Ferguson was a landmark U. The case stemmed from an incident in which African American train passenger Homer Plessy refused to sit in a Live TV.
This Day In History. Allwright , U. Rutherford , 93 Ohio App. Soto , N. Law Div. West Virginia , U. Alabama , U. Ohio , U. Brignoni-Ponce , U. Carolene Products Co. Clary , F. Flowers , F. Lewis , F. Martinez-Fuerte , U. Place , U. Reese , 92 U. Michigan Department of State Police , U. Hopkins , U. Retrieved Northwestern University Law Review.
Retrieved 24 February The new Jim Crow : mass incarceration in the age of colorblindness. New York. ISBN OCLC New York Review of Books. New York Times. Archived from the original on Publishers Weekly. Yale Commons. Retrieved March 7, Retrieved 22 June Retrieved 1 September The Chronicle of Higher Education. London: Times Books. BBC News. Koehn The New York Times. Alexander, Michelle New York: The New Press. Mauer, Marc Race to Incarcerate.
Reinarman, Craig; Levine, Harry G. In Joel Best ed. New York: Aldine De Gruyter. Hidden categories: Harv and Sfn no-target errors Articles with short description Short description matches Wikidata All articles with unsourced statements Articles with unsourced statements from March All pages needing factual verification Wikipedia articles needing factual verification from October Namespaces Article Talk. Views Read Edit View history. Help Learn to edit Community portal Recent changes Upload file. Download as PDF Printable version.
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